Reading
How reading changes me.
My Reading List For 2025 is at the bottom of the page.
One of the effects of having a terminal illness that debilitates much of the physical activity I used to fill my day with is the opening up of time. Long periods of not setting foot out of the house, certainly in winter, eliminates a huge swathe of taken for granted acts: popping to the shops, taking Scout for a long walk, heading into town to buy books. And housework: cleaning, general maintenance, clothing, washing dishes, cooking.
Remove all of those and more that I won’t notice until I need to and the empty hours grow to such an extent that I stop measuring the passage of time by minutes and hours, but by a.m. and p.m. Then by waking and sleeping, the waiting at the gate before sleep time can be accessed. As months flow by the days merge, often I find myself asking Alison what day it is or if she is not around flicking my phone screen on. The only time punctuation in my day is midday when an alarm tells me I have to take some drugs.
Nature abhors a vacuum and I have an inkling does time. Time hates idle hands and minds and seeks ways of filling the emptiness. I’ve written before about doing nothing, and I still hold that as a goal it is crucial for my well-being to be able to sit and let the mind wander of its own free will. For me, it opens up connections that have rusted together and become unknowable.
As the flakes of rotten thoughts fall away I see . . . what do I see? A mass of confusion that is trying to coalesce into something recognisable and useful. It takes time. Often there is no clarity. Occasionally the usefulness appears during the uncovering of another, what I call nodes, those connections of pathways that touch and spark off each other in my brain. Then I see the point of that long ago miasma of cluttered thinking.
What I had not expected in all of this was the importance and significance of reading. Reading has become a tutor to me. It still entertains, most of the time, but there is something else going on when I read. Reading literature, novels, poetry, short-story, plays, philosophical texts educates better than any self-help book on say ‘How to Die Without Annoying People’.
Reading a variety of genres and periods illuminates the importance of building literature for my reading and writing from the ground up. Read the Greek philosophers, the Roman historians, and I find that today very little is original, a thought or phrase can always be traced backwards until the thread disappears in mists.
Reading, and subsequently writing by hand or tapping on a keyboard, has filled the space that was there in front of me when yomping across moors was no longer a thing for me. I make time for reading. No T.V. And no Smartphone. Those were the two biggest thieves of time in my day. There were more than enough hours, the same as anyone else, I just used to employ them without thought and they became empty wrappers in a bin.
What do I like to read? Below is my reading record for twenty-twenty-five. Almost one hundred and thirty books that range from epic tales, short stories, poetry, literary craft. Most are new reads to me and that maybe surprising considering some of the titles. For example, I should not have had to wait until my mid-sixties to read the Greek philosophers, or Shakespeare, We, The Picture of Dorian Gray, Hemingway, surely these should have been school reads? Alas not.
Reading the great works has honed my own craft, I see what is possible, how a structure an make a story run fast or slow, change direction, bring tension and fear. I get to think about myself, see me in the stories, watch Maxim de Winter - move from dealing with trauma, to a man to be cherished and loved, and think yes, that’s me, I was like that and I can change.
Studying Montaigne’s essays was like following a compass bearing. How to live, how to conduct a life. He steals from Greek and Roman of course and that leads me as a reader to them, and the thought process is further cemented. Nothing is new under the sun. (I think that was Lao Tzu.)
Much that I thought was not worthy in my not to distant past has proved to be the opposite. I read Wuthering Heights for the first time this week. It is an amazing work, much better than any of Charlotte Bronte’s work. Wuthering Heights is technically, significantly ahead of other novels from that period; the nesting of frames within frames, narrators within narrators is wondrously crafted.
And I have a direct connection. Some years past we had a three day search for a missing seventy year old male on the moors above Howarth. He was found, alive and recovered. The search centred around Wuthering Heights, much as Nells search for Cathy. I could see the landscape that I myself trod. Of course, Jane Eyre, lived not to far from me, and I trod those roads regularly once. I would not have known any of that if I had not read the books. That for me is an education.
Some books and authors missed the mark, for me. I cannot see why Boccaccio’s, The Decameron, is lauded as it is, it is page after page of drivel. My opinion of course, and a few thousand others on review sites. But he is old lit, that could never happen with new literature. Try Martin Amis. It is page after page of pretentious, patronising nonsense. If he was trying to eclipse his father he burned up still in the atmosphere of sixth-form final project. Kingsley wrote about what he knew, and made it funny. Martin wrote about what he thought was clever and strung words together that had no real meaning on characters that had less depth than the page itself. I don’t see it.
Much better are Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, Dante Alighieri’s Divine Comedy, Beowulf; these are fine works that not only entertain, they ask me to think and to apply the lessons I can learn. Follow Dante and Virgil and see how there experiences influence life today, about actions now and the consequences further down the years. You could read Dicken’s A Christmas Carol and hopefully have the same realisation. But then you would miss Dante’s summit and onto Paradise.
I try to mix in plenty of contemporary and classical modern English and American literature. The Bell Jar was most enjoyable, Breakfast at Tiffany’s, a further reading and the first time I realised she was a prostitute, have I led such a sheltered life?
Sometimes, I get a pleasant surprise: Butter (I now eat rice with butter and soy sauce, it is delicious). Arabian Sands, how men used to be, compare Thesiger to Chatwin and see which you would prefer for company? I know who I would sit beside. Eileen and A Land In Winter brought me new writers to absorb. Sally Rooney I am becoming more and more enamoured with, I find her writing exciting and thought provoking.
For horror I had Wilde, Shelley, Zamyatin and Orwell and I learn that 1984 owed much to WE. Though for horror I don’t think you can beat The Bible, in fact anything we would not want the neighbours to know about can be found in a good Christian text.
In September I decided to re-read a book I liked each month, these are designated (+) the number of plus symbols indicate how many times I have read the work. I think this is good practice, it is a constant re-evaluation of what I consider to be the best of literature, my own personal canon, if you will.
My best read of the year has to be probably the shortest. Kafka’s, The Metamorphosis. A simple text that provokes horror and revulsion and pity all at the same time. It is such a brilliant work, emotional, visual, unbalancing. Others, To Kill A Mockingbird, Wuthering Heights, Stoner, The Golden Ass, On Chesil Beach, Hamlet, King Lear, The Lost Estate, Beowulf and The Old Man and the Sea.
Have I benefited from all this reading? Yes undoubtably. How has it changed me? My perspective on life is much wider and longer now. Reading across centuries demonstrates to me that humans are prey to the self same triumphs and follies no matter the when, how, who or where. The words I have read have made me less critical, more accepting (notwithstanding Boccaccio and Amis) and more understanding. My time has been filled with many other worlds and a clearer view of the past worlds I used to inhabit.
Take care and good luck
Paul
Reading Record 2025
January
To The Lighthouse by Virginia Woolf
Normal People by Sally Rooney
Letters To Sartre by Simone De Beauvoir
If Morning Ever Comes by Anne Tyler
Orlando by Virginia Woolf
Tracks by Robyn Davidson
Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen
The Lucky Ones by Rachel Cusk
Mrs Dalloway by Virginia Woolf
Nicomachean Ethics by Aristotle
February
The Sound and the Fury by William Faulkner
Poetics by Aristotle
Little Fires Everywhere by Celeste Ng
Sidelines by Michael Longley
The Crucible by Arthur Miller
The Epic of Gilgamesh by Sinn-leqi-unninni (?)
Dhammapada by Buddha (?)
Stoner by John Williams
Book of Genesis KJVB
Ecclesiastes KJVB
Gospel of Matthew KJVB
Gospel of Mark KJVB
Gospel of Luke KJVB
Gospel of John KJVB
The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald
Koran by Mohammed (?)
A Pale View of Hills by Kazuo Ishiguro
Selected Poems by Rumi
The Lady in the Looking Glass by Virginia Woolf
March
The Aeneid by Virgil
Rebecca by Daphne du Maurier
French Short Stories Anthology
Bonjour Tristesse by François Sagan
The Complete Essays by Michel de Montaigne
Thérèse Raquin by Émile Zola
April
Arabian Sands by Wilfred Thesiger
The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway
Kitchen Confidential by Anthony Bourdain
The Heart’s Invisible Furies by John Boyne
Nutshell by Ian McEwen
Collected Stories by Paul Bowles
How To Take Smart Notes by Sönke Ahrens
The Moviegoer by Walker Percy
How To Read A Book by Mortimer Adler
May
Babylon Revisited by F Scott Fitzgerald
London Fields by Martin Amis
The Golden Ass by Apuleius
The English Patient by Michael Ondaatje
The Moonstone by Wilkie Collins
Storm by George R Stewart
The People In The Trees by Hanya Yanagihara
Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close by Jonathan Safran Foer
The Tin Can Tree by Anne Tyler
June
Butter by Asako Yuzuki
The Bell Jar by Sylvia Plath
The Art of Happiness by Epicurus
Fine Just The Way It Is by Annie Proulx
James Joyce: Biography by Richard Ellmann
Oxygen by Andrew Miller
The Waste Land and Other Writings by T S Eliot
July
I Who Have Never Known Men by Jacqueline Harpman
A Return To Solitude by Anthony Storr
We by Yevgeny Zamyatin
The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde
Complete Stories by Flannery O’Connor
In Patagonia by Bruce Chatwin
In Search of a Character by Graham Greene
La Vita Nuova by Dante Alighieri
August
Raising Hare by Chloe Dalton
Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy by John Le Carré
To Kill A Mockingbird by Harpur Lee
The Information by Martin Amis
Nineteen-Eighty-Four by George Orwell
Wide Sargasso Sea by Jean Rhys
The Letters of Samuel Beckett. Volume 1, 1929-1940 by Samuel Beckett
Divine Comedy - Inferno by Dante Alighieri
September
Close Range by Annie Proulx (++)
Metaphysics by Aristotle
Divine Comedy - Purgatory by Dante Alighieri
On Chesil Beach by Ian McEwan (++)
Atonement by Ian McEwan
Herzog by Saul Bellow
October
Slightly Foxed No. 86 Summer 2025 Anthology
The Thirty-Nine Steps by John Buchan (++)
Divine Comedy - Paradise by Dante Alighieri
The Three Musketeers by Alexander Dumas
Eileen by Otessa Moshfegh
Hamlet by William Shakespeare
Frankenstein or The Modern Prometheus by Mary Shelley
King Lear by William Shakespeare
Contemporary British Short Story by Philip Hensher (ed)
Oh William by Elizabeth Strout
Cider With Rosie by Laurie Lee
Animal Farm by George Orwell
November
Macbeth by William Shakespeare
Beowulf by Unknown
Think Write Speak by Vladimir Nabokov
Breakfast at Tiffany’s by Truman Capote (++)
The Rachel Papers by Martin Amis
The Adventures of Augie March by Saul Bellow
The Lost Estate by Alain-Fournier
Romeo And Juliet by William Shakespeare
The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka
The Periodic Table by Primo Levi
December
The Decameron by Giovanni Boccaccio
A Land In Winter by Andrew Miller
A Midsummer Night’s Dream by William Shakespeare
Of Walking In Ice by Werner Herzog (++)
Villette by Charlotte Brontë
In A Strange Room by Damon Galgut
A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens (+++)
Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë
The Stranger by Albert Camus
A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess


A stunning list, Paul. You definitely don’t need a book called How to Die Without Annoying People, but that line did make me chuckle!
Hi Paul, I found my way to your substack via podcasts on Sebald, then Chatwin, which reminded me of his birthplace in Sheffield and thinking back to our brief idea of getting him a blue plaque. I thought I must reach out and find out how things are for you. And I feel your writing on here is a real treasure trove. Amazing list! What wisdom you must have absorbed through being immersed in the consciousness of these great thinkers/feelers/writers. I'm so moved and inspired by your posts. Do keep going, as circumstances permit. You make a difference. Best wishes, Chris